Poor Support
Poor support is a psychosocial hazard. It occurs when workers do not have the requisite emotional or practical support to ensure that they can safely do their job. This support can come from employers, co-workers, managers or supervisors.
Providing adequate support is important to help workers through challenging situations in their work. The availability or quality of support can vary depending on the type of work, industry and location of the workplace.
Poor support in the workplace can have significant impacts on workers ranging from increased stress to decreased job satisfaction, absenteeism and even physical and mental health issues, such as insomnia, depression, and cardiovascular disease.
Remember, your employer has a duty to provide a safe workplace under section 21 of the OHS Act 2004 as well as the duty to provide adequate training and information for you to be able to perform your role safely. They also have the duty to monitor the conditions of the workplace to make sure they are safe under section 22 and the duty to consult on matters relating to health and safety under Section 35. The OHS Act empowers HSRs to take action on poor support.
The new Occupational Health and Safety (Psychological Health) Regulations 2025 also require your employer to eliminate or mitigate psychosocial hazards using a modified Hierarchy of Controls.
Examples of poor support as a psychosocial hazard include:
- Not having the things needed to do the work well, safely or on time
- Not getting necessary information
- Not enough supervisor support
- Not being able to easily get help
- A workplace culture that discourages support
- Inadequate co-worker support
- Not having a union present
- A workplace that discourages union activity
- inadequate support for reasonable adjustments or return to work
- inadequate emotional or practical support for co-workers and managers
Remember, your employer must consult HSRs, or workers where there is not an HSR present, on matters of health and safety under section 35 of the OHS Act.
Some ways that employers can control this hazard include:
- Encouraging collaboration and input from workers into work and consulting on work design.
- Putting aside paid time for union delegates and HSR's to have meetings and interact with co-workers.
- Fair and transparent performance reviews that include constructive feedback and are goal oriented.
- Adequate staff levels and resources to support staff.
- Clear management structures and reporting procedures.
- Responsive, empathetic and reliable communication and systems to facilitate this.
- Flexible work practices to support worker wellbeing.
- Thorough induction and training processes for workers and supervisors.
- Give workers the things they need to do their jobs well and safely e.g. they have the right tools, equipment and resources.
- Have good information sharing systems so that HSR's can quickly access any necessary information about work systems and worker's health and safety.
- Meaningfully consult with HSR's on the adequacy of support systems, policies and processes.
- Set up the physical workplace so it's easy to get help from others.
Other examples of what good support looks like include but are not limited to:
- the provision of information and advice
- support with completing tasks
- coaching and mentoring
- debriefing after difficult situations
- listening while people vent frustrations
- being caring and empathetic
- help when making decisions and solving problems
- sharing resources
OHS Reps resources
- Psychosocial hazards
- What are psychosocial hazards?
- What is work-related stress?
- Work Stress Questionnaire - OHS Reps
- Psych Health Survey Tool - OHS Reps
- Prevention Plan for Psychosocial Hazards - OHS Reps
- Hierarchy of Controls
WorkSafe Victoria resources
- Compliance code: Psychological health
- Psychosocial hazards in the workplace
- Prevention plans for psychosocial hazards template
- Psychosocial risk assessment tools
- Poor support
- Poor support fact sheet
- Remote or isolated work
- Remote or isolated work fact sheet
- Low role clarity
- Low role clarity fact sheet
- Low job control
- Low job control fact sheet
- High and low job demands
- High job demands fact sheet
- Low job demands fact sheet
- Poor organisational change management
- Poor organisational change management fact sheet
Safe Work Australia resources
- Model Code of Practice: Managing psychosocial hazards at work
- Psychosocial hazards
- Poor support
- Lack of role clarity
- Poor organisational change management
- Job demands
- Low job control
- Remote or isolated work
Other resources
The ACTU’s Mind Your Head campaign has an excellent database on psychosocial hazards. It breaks down hazards into their impacts and the risk assessment and control measures that can be used - Find it here.
Updated April 2026